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Performance Monitoring and Tuning

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ZDNet eWEEK Sprint puts backbone flow under surveillance

Aiming to provide increasingly higher-quality IP and Internet services at lower prices, Sprint Corp. has begun its most comprehensive study to date of traffic behavior on its Internet backbone.

After a year of developing its own test equipment, the carrier late last month began collecting data at its San Jose, Calif., Internet POP (point of presence), the first of many sites slated for testing.

Sprint plans to use the data from the testing, called the Internet Measurement Study, to ensure that its network can handle ever-increasing customer traffic volume and to discover which network monitoring tools will be needed in future network equipment.

"Very little is known about the detailed behavior of Internet backbones," said Bryan Lyles, chief scientist at Sprint, in Kansas City, Mo. "Very fine-grained studies are what we need to make rational decisions on the equipment that goes into the network -- even the standards that go into it."

Sprint hopes the multimillion-dollar, multiyear study will enable it to keep its equipment costs as low as possible and ensure that its network delivers optimal performance.

"The goal is to make sure we make the best use of capital and the other resources we put into the network and to keep our customers happy," Lyles said.

Performance, performance, performance

As the Internet's importance to a company's bottom line increases, users expect ISPs (Internet service providers) or other data carriers to meet increasingly stringent service performance goals.

At Quebecor Printing (USA) Inc., which is installing an IP-based VPN (virtual private network) at its many locations, "class of service will include bandwidth allocation and prioritization for certain applications," said Terry Bush, vice president of data communications, in Greenwich, Conn.

At its bigger printing facilities, the company is installing multiple 1.5M-bps circuits to handle growth in its data traffic because IP bandwidth is more efficient and flexible in a VPN than in more conventional network designs, Bush said. Nevertheless, Quebecor demands service levels that rival private network solutions and has a service-level agreement that specifies zero packet loss and a round-trip, coast-to-coast network delay of less than 75 milliseconds, Bush said.

Sprint isn't alone among carriers and ISPs in its quest to improve Internet service. For example, "2001 will probably be the last year that we will buy narrowband switches," said Fred Briggs, chief technical officer at WorldCom Inc., in Clinton, Miss.

 

 

Linux Benchmarks

Pentium� II Processor Performance Indicators - SPECint95 under UNIX

Transaction Processing Performance Council (TPC) Home Page
SparcLinux ScoreBoard
HP OpenView Network Node Manager, Distributed Management Server, Traffic Expert, Workgroup Analyzer , Netview/AIX , SunNet Manager , Peregrine and Tivoli frameworks.

Books

System Performance Tuning

Oracle and Unix Performance Tuning ~ Usually ships in 24 hours
Ahmed Alomari / Paperback / Published 1997
Amazon price: $35.96 ~ You Save: $8.99 (20%)
Aix Performance Tuning ~ Usually ships in 2-3 days
Frank Waters / Paperback / Published 1996
Amazon price: $63.00
Optimizing Unix for Performance ~ Usually ships in 24 hours
Amir H. Majidimehr / Paperback / Published 1995
Amazon price: $40.00
Solaris Performance Administration : Performance Measurement, Fine Tuning, and Capacity Planning for Releases 2.5.1 and 2.6 ~ Usually ships in 24 hours
H. Frank Cervone / Paperback / Published 1998
Amazon price: $35.96 ~ You Save: $8.99 (20%)
Sun Performance and Tuning : Java and the Internet ~ Usually ships in 24 hours
Adrian Cockcroft, et al / Paperback / Published 1998
Amazon price: $40.80 ~ You Save: $10.20 (20%)
System Performance Tuning (Nutshell Handbooks) ~ Usually ships in 2-3 days
Michael Kosta Loukides, Mike Loukides / Paperback / Published 1991
Amazon price: $23.96 ~ You Save: $5.99 (20%)
UNIX Performance Tuning; Sys Admin-Essential Reference Series ~ Usually ships in 2-3 days
Sys Admin Magazine(Editor) / Paperback / Published 1997
Amazon price: $23.96 ~ You Save: $5.99 (20%)
Hp-Ux Tuning and Performance : Concepts, Tools and Methods (Hewlett-Packard Professional Books)
Robert F. Sauers, Peter Weygant / Paperback / Published 1999
Amazon price: $45.00 (Not Yet Published -- On Order)
Sun Performance and Tuning : Sparc & Solaris
Adrian Cockcroft / Paperback / Published 1994
(Publisher Out Of Stock)
Taming UNIX : UNIX Performance Management Series
Robert A. Lund / Spiral-bound / Published 1997
Amazon price: $59.95 (Special Order)

Tutorials

Monitoring Performance and System Tuning - USAIL.  Good. 

Monitoring Performance with iostat and vmstat

Making the Most of NFS

Finding Disk Hogs

UNIX Performance Management It doesn t have to cost a fortune - Jaqui Lynch Boston College. slides only.


Papers

Other Cockcroft columns at www.sun.com


Etc

Society

Groupthink : Two Party System as Polyarchy : Corruption of Regulators : Bureaucracies : Understanding Micromanagers and Control Freaks : Toxic Managers :   Harvard Mafia : Diplomatic Communication : Surviving a Bad Performance Review : Insufficient Retirement Funds as Immanent Problem of Neoliberal Regime : PseudoScience : Who Rules America : Neoliberalism  : The Iron Law of Oligarchy : Libertarian Philosophy

Quotes

War and Peace : Skeptical Finance : John Kenneth Galbraith :Talleyrand : Oscar Wilde : Otto Von Bismarck : Keynes : George Carlin : Skeptics : Propaganda  : SE quotes : Language Design and Programming Quotes : Random IT-related quotesSomerset Maugham : Marcus Aurelius : Kurt Vonnegut : Eric Hoffer : Winston Churchill : Napoleon Bonaparte : Ambrose BierceBernard Shaw : Mark Twain Quotes

Bulletin:

Vol 25, No.12 (December, 2013) Rational Fools vs. Efficient Crooks The efficient markets hypothesis : Political Skeptic Bulletin, 2013 : Unemployment Bulletin, 2010 :  Vol 23, No.10 (October, 2011) An observation about corporate security departments : Slightly Skeptical Euromaydan Chronicles, June 2014 : Greenspan legacy bulletin, 2008 : Vol 25, No.10 (October, 2013) Cryptolocker Trojan (Win32/Crilock.A) : Vol 25, No.08 (August, 2013) Cloud providers as intelligence collection hubs : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2010 : Inequality Bulletin, 2009 : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2008 : Copyleft Problems Bulletin, 2004 : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2011 : Energy Bulletin, 2010 : Malware Protection Bulletin, 2010 : Vol 26, No.1 (January, 2013) Object-Oriented Cult : Political Skeptic Bulletin, 2011 : Vol 23, No.11 (November, 2011) Softpanorama classification of sysadmin horror stories : Vol 25, No.05 (May, 2013) Corporate bullshit as a communication method  : Vol 25, No.06 (June, 2013) A Note on the Relationship of Brooks Law and Conway Law

History:

Fifty glorious years (1950-2000): the triumph of the US computer engineering : Donald Knuth : TAoCP and its Influence of Computer Science : Richard Stallman : Linus Torvalds  : Larry Wall  : John K. Ousterhout : CTSS : Multix OS Unix History : Unix shell history : VI editor : History of pipes concept : Solaris : MS DOSProgramming Languages History : PL/1 : Simula 67 : C : History of GCC developmentScripting Languages : Perl history   : OS History : Mail : DNS : SSH : CPU Instruction Sets : SPARC systems 1987-2006 : Norton Commander : Norton Utilities : Norton Ghost : Frontpage history : Malware Defense History : GNU Screen : OSS early history

Classic books:

The Peter Principle : Parkinson Law : 1984 : The Mythical Man-MonthHow to Solve It by George Polya : The Art of Computer Programming : The Elements of Programming Style : The Unix Hater�s Handbook : The Jargon file : The True Believer : Programming Pearls : The Good Soldier Svejk : The Power Elite

Most popular humor pages:

Manifest of the Softpanorama IT Slacker Society : Ten Commandments of the IT Slackers Society : Computer Humor Collection : BSD Logo Story : The Cuckoo's Egg : IT Slang : C++ Humor : ARE YOU A BBS ADDICT? : The Perl Purity Test : Object oriented programmers of all nations : Financial Humor : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2008 : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2010 : The Most Comprehensive Collection of Editor-related Humor : Programming Language Humor : Goldman Sachs related humor : Greenspan humor : C Humor : Scripting Humor : Real Programmers Humor : Web Humor : GPL-related Humor : OFM Humor : Politically Incorrect Humor : IDS Humor : "Linux Sucks" Humor : Russian Musical Humor : Best Russian Programmer Humor : Microsoft plans to buy Catholic Church : Richard Stallman Related Humor : Admin Humor : Perl-related Humor : Linus Torvalds Related humor : PseudoScience Related Humor : Networking Humor : Shell Humor : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2011 : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2012 : Financial Humor Bulletin, 2013 : Java Humor : Software Engineering Humor : Sun Solaris Related Humor : Education Humor : IBM Humor : Assembler-related Humor : VIM Humor : Computer Viruses Humor : Bright tomorrow is rescheduled to a day after tomorrow : Classic Computer Humor

The Last but not Least Technology is dominated by two types of people: those who understand what they do not manage and those who manage what they do not understand ~Archibald Putt. Ph.D


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Last modified: February 28, 2008