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Undeletion files in windows like in any OS is a surgical operation and like any surgical operation it is better performed under anesthesia. That means that after accidental deletion of files it is wise to shutdown the OS and boot another OS specifically defined for this task. It can be Knoppix or good old Dos or another version of Windows. You chances to recover information are generally greater if you use FAT and not NTFS and if you use small separate partition for your data and do not keep everything on drive C:. (you can always repartition the disk using Partition magic or similar programs and create such a partition).
Classic utility that essentially created the "undeletion" class was "undelete from Norton utilities. The idea was that in FAT new files are not usually overwrite the last freed sectors and thus there is a chance recovering the file even if you accidentally delete it. Chances are greater if no write operations were performed on the disk after you deleted the file. The most file operations is performed after then the less changes are to recover the file. that's why it is wise to shut down the system and use a separate system to read the disk for recovery.
| Tip: It is common (and very unfortunate) that many windows
user has a single drive C: and this is also the drive from where files
need to be undeleted. It is always wise to have two drives on you
harddisk: one for programs and one for data.
Use a USB drive or a flash drive if you need to install any software. Never install anything of drive C: if this is the drive from which you need to undelete files. If deleted files are very important it is wise to create immediately a DD-based image of your disk before any attempt to undelete the files using Knoppix of similar system |
The firs step in recovery actually can be performed on the system itself: you need to check if the file went to windows Recycle bin. if you are lucky and it is in the recycler bin that recovery is really trivial. If not old "Dos-style" recovery based of heuristic of free clusters can be attempted.
I am out of this field for a log time so I did not check the most recent offerings. Among few which I check two stand out and can perform decent job even in complex cases:
FreeUndelete .
Has a limited browser. Can crash on large disks with large number of deleted
files and can take down system with it. Still very useful if you disk is
"fresh" you did not perform any operations on it after the deletion.
Also useful from browsing Recycler folder.
Handy Recovery
by Sergey Petrov. It provide Windows Explore style browsing of filesystem and
permit recovery of one file free during trial period. Full version is priced
$39 for a single user license. In my test it was not able successfully
recover complex cases but recovered all simple cases. What is good
you can look
at the first cluster of the deleted file via viewer to determine if recovery
make sense: if it not overwritten it makes sense, if it is overwritten you chances
are slim and other Linux based methods might be better. It supports FAT12/16/32, NTFS and NTFS 5 file systems and runs under Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP/2003
Latest version (actually the one that I checked) is dated 02-03-2004
| Size: 545 KB
DiskInternals Unearaser. This
is a capable software from well-known authors but you need to buy it. It
does not permit you to try is even for single file.
Etc
Undelete Plus is a quick and effective way to retrieve accidentally deleted files, files removed from the Recycle Bin, in a DOS window, from a network drive, from Windows Explorer with the SHIFT key held down. Undelete Plus works under Win 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP/2003 operating systems. The program supports all Windows file systems for hard and floppy drives including FAT12/16/32,NTFS/NTFS5 and image recovery from CompactFlash, SmartMedia, MultiMedia and Secure Digital cards. Try it, it is free and it won't even take too much space on your hard disk.
Undelete Plus is a quick and effective way to retrieve accidentally deleted files, files removed from the Recycle Bin, in a DOS window, from a network drive, from Windows Explorer with the SHIFT key held down. Undelete Plus works under Win 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP/2003 operating systems. The program supports all Windows file systems for hard and floppy drives including FAT12/16/32,NTFS/NTFS5 and image recovery from CompactFlash, SmartMedia, MultiMedia and Secure Digital cards. Try it, it is free and it won't even take too much space on your hard disk.
: Use your system as little as possible until you recover all of your lost files. The more activity taking place on your hard disk, the greater the chance that some of your lost data might be written over.Tip #1
- Don’t copy any files to the disk containing your
lost data;
- Avoid browsing the web, because your web browser saves cache files on the
disk;
- Don’t launch any unnecessary programs, because they can also use your disk;
- Don’t restart your computer.
Tip #2: Before you go further, take steps to free up some space on the disk containing your lost files. The more free space your system has, the less chance of overwriting any lost files with new ones. You can do one or more of the following things.
- Delete old files that you don’t need anymore (you can also move them to
another source, like a USB flash drive, instead of deleting);
- Empty your Recycle Bin - making sure that you haven’t put any important files
in there by mistake;
- Empty your browser cache. For Internet Explorer, click on the “Tools” menu,
then select “Internet Options”. Then, on the “General” tab, click the “Delete
Files…” button.
Tip #3: To install any software after data damage increases the risk of your data being overwritten, so if you haven’t had any data problems yet, consider installing a data recovery program just in case. Prevention is always better than cure, and a recovery program is good insurance for your data. However, if you don’t yet have a recovery program, find one and - if possible - avoid installing it to the disk where your lost files are located.
Most recovery programs work fairly similarly. You need to select the disk where the lost files are located, let the program analyze the content of the disk - this can take a while - and then select the file you want to recover. Then, provide a location where you want to save that file. You should try to avoid recovering files to the same disk. You could use another hard drive, a network or removable media like a floppy disk or USB flash drive.
Active UNDELETE is powerful data recovery software that helps you to recover lost, deleted and formatted data from Hard Drives, Floppy Disks, Dynamic Volumes, Hardware or Software RAIDs. Active UNDELETE supports recovery from Removable Drives and digital media like Secure Digital, CompactFlash, SmartMedia, MemoryStick. The program can recover files on FAT NTFS NTFS5 EFS. Active@ UNDELETE Professional & Enterprise installation packages contain a CD/DVD ISO image that you can burn to get a bootable CD or DVD with a lightweight version of Windows Vista (c) running in RAM (WinPE 2.0). It is the only way to recover your data in the case that your system is not bootable and you cannot attach the damaged Hard Disk Drive to another machine. After booting from the CD/DVD you will see a Windows environment with Networking, so you can either just recover your data (copy files to a USB drive or Network drive). Many other useful utilities are included besides data recovery utilities: Web Browser, File Manager (similar to Window Explorer), Terminal Client, Partition Manager, Notepad, Task Manager, Command Prompt, Network Drive Mapper, etc...
Undelete Plus is a quick and effective way to retrieve accidentally deleted files, files removed from the Recycle Bin, in a DOS window, from a network drive, from Windows Explorer with the SHIFT key held down. Undelete Plus works under Win 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP/2003 operating systems. The program supports all Windows file systems for hard and floppy drives including FAT12/16/32,NTFS/NTFS5 and image recovery from CompactFlash, SmartMedia, MultiMedia and Secure Digital cards. Try it, it is free and it won't even take too much space on your hard disk..
R-Undelete Demo mode R-Undelete run in the Demo mode allows you to evaluate how the software recovers lost files. The Demo mode is fully functional except it has a limitation to recover files larger than 64KB. Graphic files ( see the list ), video and audio files (all files are supported if a proper codec is installed on the system) can be previewed in R-Undelete Demo mode to estimate recovery chances before you pay for the license.
Data Recovery First Aid 3 tips to increase your chances of success SoftwareTalks
Software Download Undelete Fat32
Undeleting files under Windows XP-2000-NT-Me-98-95
Free Undelete Utility Recovers Deleted Files, Unerases Lost Data
restore files for Windows FAT, Windows NTFS.
Undelete file recovery for Windows NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP
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XXCLONE License: Freeware |
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XXCLONE duplicates the whole Win NT, 2000 or XP system volume to another
volume that will become ready to boot without a restore step. You may boot
the system from the clone volume by simply swapping the disks when a disaster
strikes. The cloned volume may be larger than the source volume, or even
smaller as long as the volume data can fit. You may copy from FAT to NTFS
or vice versa. It supports USB-disk, PATA and SATA. Ideal for periodic backup,
or a one-time disk upgrade, or migration. Unlike the disk imaging tools,
XXCLONE copies files and directories. Therefore, you stay in Windows and
may do some work while the cloning runs in the background. With a full volume
backup, files in the target volume will always de-fragmented automatically
without the need for the time-consuming de-frag on the source. It maintains
Restore Points with most recent 7 daily, 4 weekly, 12 monthly and 5 yearly
records with which you can restore the exact state of the system registry.
Additional features include tools to duplicate the Volume ID, to repair
non-bootable disk, and more. It supports command line arguments and suits
batch file invocations, also. Extremely easy to use with user-friendly GUI. Author: Pixelab, Inc.| Date: 07-02-2007 | Size: 1177 KB |
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Recover Fixed/Floppy Disk License: Freeware |
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RECOVER Fixed/Floppy Disk v1.4 ( 5-star rated). Folder / File level Data
Recovery Utility for Hard Disk Drives and Floppy Disks. RECOVER Fixed/Floppy
Disk handles File Allocation Table (FAT) damage and subfolder damage. If
FAT damage should not affect you, just defragment the file system as often
as you can. If subfolder damage should not affect you, save the subfolder
to a safe location. This FREEWARE version would not save the Root Folder
for later use. RECOVER Fixed/Floppy Disk handles these error conditions
at individual folder level. Recovers all the files from the specified directory
on 16-bit and 12-bit FAT file systems in DOS and WINDOWS even if both copies
of the FAT have considerable number of damaged sectors, if the disk involved
had been regularly defragmented. If FAT is good, FAT1 or FAT2 can be used.
All you need to do is put all your important files in a few directories
(note: entire drives can be ZIPped up and sent to the backup drive) and
defrag that backup drive after each update and if you want to be playful
enough, note down the first sector of file(s) or if you want 100 percent
safety, save the subdirectory having your important data as a file somewhere
else. IF YOU DEFRAG FLOPPY/HDD REGULARLY, YOU GET THE UTMOST BENEFIT. Supports
FAT12 File Systems (Floppies) from DOS to WINDOWS 98SE and FAT16 File Systems
in DOS, WINDOWS 3.1/3.11, WINDOWS 95, and (up to 2 GB partitions in) WINDOWS
95-OSR2, WINDOWS 98 and WINDOWS 98SE (HDD can be 120 GB). This program is
certainly for those who backup because backup programs never talk about
uncertainties w.r.t. FAT and Directory entries. A floppy ora FAT16 partition
needed to get started. You can find out the TECHIE in you. Author: Systech Software| Date: 05-11-2001 | Size: 37 KB |
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Smart Fat Recovery License: Freeware |
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Smart FAT Recovery is a data recovery tool for Windows operating system
that supports the FAT 12/16/32 file system. The software easily recovers
data from hard disks, digital cameras, and any type of storage media - flash
drives, USB drives, memory stick, PC card, multimedia card, secure digital
card and diskette. Smart FAT Recovery can recover any deleted files, including
MS Office files, photos, mp3 and zip files, even if the partition table
is lost! Author: Smart PC Solutions, Inc.| Date: 23-04-2007 | Size: 797 KB |
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Last modified: March 15, 2008